When it comes to breast cancer treatment, surgical intervention is highly effective. Except for the last stage (Stage V, commonly known as metastatic breast cancer), surgery is the primary treatment for breast cancer.
Improvements in diagnosis, treatment, and management over time have greatly increased the quality of life and survival rates for those with breast cancer. Meet the top breast cancer doctor in Siliguri for effective surgical support.
Surgery is still a key component of the treatment of breast cancer, even with the wide range of therapeutic alternatives. These include hormone therapy, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and targeted therapy.
The Role of Surgery in Breast Cancer
To lower the chance of developing cancer in the future, medical experts (oncologists) may recommend surgery. The optimal breast cancer surgery for you will depend on many things, such as your tumor's size and cancer stage, your other available treatment options, your preferences and goals, and other health-related aspects.
Several surgical techniques are included in breast cancer surgery, including:
- Lumpectomy is a surgical procedure used to remove a part of the breast tissue.
- Mastectomy is the surgical removal of the entire breast tissue. This surgical procedureeliminates the lymph nodes in the breast area.
- After a mastectomy, reconstructive surgery is an effective choice for many, performed to rebuild the breast appearance.
A more systemic approach to breast cancer treatment is vital if breast cancer has progressed to distant areas in the body, such as the liver, lungs, or brain. Systematic therapy includes cancer treatments like radiation therapy or chemotherapy that target the cancer all over your body. You might seek guidance from one of the top breast cancer doctors in Siliguri.
Removing the Breast Cancerous Tumor
Removing the tumor from the breast is the primary reason for surgery in the treatment of breast cancer. To remove as much of the cancer as possible based on the stage and location of the cancer, a doctor may advise mastectomy or lumpectomy.
This surgical procedure may involve a mastectomy (removal of the whole breast) or a lumpectomy (removal of the tumor plus a narrow margin of surrounding tissue).
By surgically removing the main tumor, breast cancer surgeons can drastically increasethe chance of optimal recovery. The patient's chance of long-term survival may increase if surgeryis donebeforemetastasis or spreading to other regions of the body.
To diagnose the cancer's stage, or how far along it is and whether it has spread to neighboring lymph nodes, surgery is also essential, known as a biopsy. A sentinel lymph node biopsy or axillary lymph node dissection, in which one or more lymph nodes are removed and examined for the presence of cancer cells.
The possibility of a successful breast cancer treatment strategy depends on accurate staging. Staging offers important information regarding the patient's prognosis and helps doctors rule out if further therapies, such as chemotherapy or radiation, can help besides surgery.
A medication that puts you to sleep is administered before the treatment, known as a general anesthetic.You may require further surgery if you decide to get breast reconstruction. Reconstruction of the breasts frequently requiresmore than one surgery. If you need breast cancer surgery, you might consult a highly reliable surgeon, Dr. Vishant Deo, or a breast cancer doctor in Siliguri.
When used with other therapies, breast cancer surgery allows for more optimal outcomes. Patients today have more options and better results thanks to continuous improvements in reconstructive and surgical procedures. Get the best breast cancer treatment near you.
